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Tonoike, Kotaro; Okubo, Kiyoshi; Takada, Tomoyuki*
Proceedings of International Conference on Nuclear Criticality Safety (ICNC 2015) (DVD-ROM), p.292 - 300, 2015/09
The damaged Unit 1-3 reactors of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station may contain fuel debris of a significant amount that is in a form of molten-core-concrete-interaction (MCCI) product with porous structure. Such low density MCCI product including fissile material is a great concern for its criticality control, especially under submerged condition, due to its fairly good neutron moderation. This report shows computation results of basic criticality characteristics of the MCCI product, which will facilitate criticality risk assessments during decommissioning of the reactors. The results imply that water bound in concrete may raise the risk from the viewpoints of possibility of criticality events and of effectiveness of mitigation measures such as neutron poison injection into coolant water.
Kojima, Kensuke; Okajima, Shigeaki; Yamane, Tsuyoshi; Ando, Masaki; Kataoka, Masaharu*; Iwanaga, Kohei
JAERI-Tech 2004-016, 38 Pages, 2004/03
To investigate the void coefficient in the Reduced-Moderation Water Reactor (RMWR), an infinite multiplication factor was measured in the FCA-XXII-1 (65V) core. Axial and radial fission rate distributions were measured by micro fission chambers with four different kinds of nuclides. The infinite multiplication factor was derived from the material buckling, which was obtained from both the axial and radial fission rate distributions, and the migration area calculated. The value of it in the test region of the FCA-XXII-1 (65V) core was 1.3440.034. It was compared with the calculation, the ratio of the calculation to the measurement was 1.0080.026. The improvement in measurement accuracy was also considered.
Sakurai, Satoshi; Arakawa, Takuya*;
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 35(5), p.365 - 369, 1998/05
Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)no abstracts in English